Demographics

As of the 2020 Census, Pike County, Illinois, had a population of 14,739. The median age is approximately 44.7 years. The gender distribution is about 51% male and 49% female. Racially, the county is predominantly White (94.7%), with smaller groups of Black or African American (2.7%), two or more races (1.9%), and Hispanic or Latino (1.1%). Other racial groups make up less than 1% combined.

Education, Employment and Housing

Pike County, IL, has 13 public schools, including 2 high schools such as Pittsfield High School. Approximately 85% of adults have a high school diploma, while around 13% hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. The average proficiency score in reading and math across the district is about 30-35%. School safety ratings are above state average, with low reported incident rates. Educational programs include vocational training and dual-credit courses with nearby colleges, supporting adult education through workforce development partnerships.

As of 2022, Pike County, IL had an employment rate of 54.2%. Major industries included health care and social assistance (19.7%), retail trade (13.5%), and educational services (11.2%). The top occupation types were management, business, science, and arts (30.9%) followed by sales and office (20.2%). The mean commute time was 23.7 minutes, with 78% of workers commuting alone by car. Most residents work within Pike County, but about 34% commute to jobs in neighboring counties, such as Adams and Morgan.

Pike County, IL, has a homeownership rate of approximately 77%, with a median home value around $98,000 (2022). The average gross rent is near $680 per month. Housing stock is predominantly single-family homes, with historic houses common in towns like Pittsfield. Property values have remained stable with slight appreciation over recent years. Neighborhoods vary from rural farmland settings to small-town communities. Property tax rates average about 2.1% of assessed value, which is typical for Illinois. Rental options are limited, contributing to high homeownership. New construction is modest, reflecting the county’s largely stable and rural character.

Elections

Pike County, IL had about 10,100 registered voters for the 2022 general election. The county conducts primary, general, and local elections, with 30 polling locations across its precincts. In 2022, 67% of votes favored Republican candidates, 32% Democrat, and 1% others. Key issues included school funding and agricultural policy. Elections are administered by the Pike County Clerk’s office. The major parties are Republican and Democrat. Voter turnout was about 59% in the last general election.

County Crime & Safety

Pike County, IL, maintains a relatively low crime rate compared to state and national averages. In 2022, the total crime rate was approximately 742 incidents per 100,000 people, significantly lower than Illinois’ average of 1,985 per 100,000. Violent crime (including assault and robbery) was reported at 58 incidents per 100,000, with property crimes at about 684 per 100,000. Law enforcement agencies encourage prompt reporting, contributing to accurate statistics and enhanced community safety. Overall, Pike County is considered a safe rural area with effective law enforcement presence.