County Crime & Safety

Cumberland County, IL, reports a low crime rate compared to state and national averages. In 2022, the county had 47 reported crimes, including 6 violent crimes and 41 property crimes, according to Illinois State Police data. The crime rate is 6.3 per 1,000 residents, significantly below Illinois’s average of 18.6. Law enforcement agencies encourage community reporting and transparency; over 95% of reported incidents were resolved or under investigation within the year. Overall, Cumberland County is considered a safe area with proactive local policing.

Demographics

As of the 2020 Census, Cumberland County, Illinois, had a population of 10,450. The median age was 41.9 years, with 22% under 18 and 19.2% aged 65 or older. The gender distribution was roughly 49.6% male and 50.4% female. Racially, the county was predominantly White (96.8%), with smaller populations of two or more races (1.7%), African American (0.3%), and other races. Hispanic or Latino residents made up about 1.7% of the population.

Elections

Cumberland County, IL, had 7,825 registered voters as of 2022. The county hosts primary, general, and consolidated elections. In the 2020 general election, turnout was 73%, with Republicans securing 72% of the presidential vote and Democrats 26%. There are seven polling locations across the county. Key issues include property taxes and school funding. Elections are administered by the County Clerk’s office. Both Republican and Democratic parties are active, though GOP registration dominates.

Education, Employment and Housing

Cumberland County, IL features public schools such as Cumberland High School, with a graduation rate near 95%. About 14% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, below the Illinois average. The county has three public schools: one elementary, one middle, and one high school. Average test scores are slightly above state averages. Adult education opportunities are available through nearby community colleges. School safety reports show low incident rates, and educational programs include vocational training and college dual-credit options, supporting academic and career readiness.

As of 2022, Cumberland County, IL, had an employment rate of about 61%, with the largest industries being Health Care & Social Assistance (19%), Manufacturing (18%), and Educational Services (11%). The most common occupations are Management (13%), Production (12%), and Office & Administrative Support (11%). Approximately 41% of workers commute outside the county for employment, with an average commute time of 25 minutes. Major employment destinations include neighboring counties such as Coles and Effingham. Unemployment averaged around 4.1%, aligning closely with the state average.

Cumberland County, IL, has a homeownership rate of around 75%, with typical property values averaging $110,000 as of 2023. Median gross rent is about $700 per month. The housing stock consists primarily of single-family homes, with ranch and traditional styles most common; newer multi-family units are limited. Communities like Toledo and Neoga offer quiet, family-friendly neighborhoods. Property tax rates average approximately 2% of assessed value, slightly above the state average. The area’s housing market remains stable, with gradual appreciation and moderate inventory, catering to both buyers and renters seeking affordability and small-town living.